Page 9 - DIYAWARA 2019-12-18.cdr

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wfma úYajúoHd, ;=,ska jr,;a bxcsfkare t,a'whs' rdukdhl

(BSc (Eng), PG Dip (BSE), CEng, MIE (SL))
m%Odk jdßud¾. bxðfkare
ienE jD;a;slhka ;efkkjdo @ ol=Kq m<d;a jdßud¾. fomd¾;fïka;=j

úYajúoHd,h ;=<oS ,nd wjia:d jeä lsÍu hkak ymh iys;j Woe,a,
eyqKq úYajúoHd,fha jevuq¿j ;=<oS wkdjrKh l%ufõohla we;slsÍu fuu .kakd oejeka; isoaOdka;uh foaYmd,k lhsjdrejla ñi lrmskakd .;a iïm%odhsl
udm,dk lDIsl¾u jQfha ke;¡ tfukau jevuq¿ úIh ud,d kùlrKfhaoS oekqñka báf.ähla ;rïj;a h:d¾;h fkdfõ¡ oshKq f.dúfhls¡ tfy;a kQ;k
rmSGfha úIh ud,dj lÓldjloS we;s lr .kakd wjOdkh fhduq ù ;sfí o@ Ndú;hg fkd.kakd rdcH rgj, ;;ajh fh!jkhd w,xldr ,laIK
kùlrKh ^hdj;a ld,Sk& ks.ukh wOHk ld¾h uKav, /lshd ,nd fok f,i isÿ wxYh ;=< b|ysg ,nd fok ixikaOkd;aulj ^Posh& iys; /lshd miq mi
lsÍfï mrud¾:h we;sj wod, j, fcHIaG;ajfha n,mEu u; lrk oejeka; Woaf>daIK fm!oa.,sl WmfoaYkh fyda úYaf,aIKh lrñka tajd hdug we¨ï lrk neúka th
ndysr lafIa;% j, (Industry) fjkia fõ oehs hkak o ks¾udKh jk ;;ajh ;=< fkdjkakg Wmdêh ,nd wdfoaY lsÍu ixj¾Okh u`. yer lDIsl¾udka;h
ksfhdacs;hska yd mSG wOHhk jevuq¿j ;=,oS ksYaÑ;j iriú wOHdmkfhaoS by; f.jqk 20 jir ;=< oS wm fjñka mj;sk wm jeks oshqKq l< fkdyelsh¡ tu
bxcsfkare fudÜghka ù
rglg b;d jeo.;a fõ¡
ld¾h uKav, j, wkdjrKh fkdùh¡ wdl,am ixj¾Okh lrk yudrh¡ tu fm!oa.,sl fndfyda úg fm!oa.,sl ksid cekaä mfya
iyNd.s;ajfhka meje;a jQ flfia fj;;a Y%S ,xldfõ l%ufõo úIh ud,dj ;=< WmfoaYkh mjd lrkakg isÿ wxYhl /lshdfõ fhoS isàu lDISl¾udka;hla (Smart
jevuq¿jlg iyNd.S ùug ud iuia; úYajúoHd, moaO;shu wka;¾.; jk nj;a Agriculture& fj; wm rfÜ
yg o wjia:djla ,enqKs¡ .;a l< rfÜ ixj¾Okhg ksis fkdfmfka¡ iriúfhka ù we;af;a fydfrks¡ Bg rdcH fiajfha /lshdjla lDIsl¾udka;h oshqKq l<
oskla uq¿,af,a mej;s fuu odhl;ajh ,nd fok msgjk WmdêOdßhdf.a /lshd fya;=j WmfoaYk fiajdjla ,efnk ;=re ,nd .kakd hq;=h¡ wm rfÜ iïm%odhsl
;djld,sl m;aùula f,i
fyda kS;Hdkql+, jkakg kï
jevuq¿j i|yd lafIa;%fha jD;a;slhka ;kkafkao hkak wjYH;djh rdcH wxYh ;=<ska ta i|yd rdcH fiajfha wod, ie,lSug wm rfÜ nyq;rhla f.dúhd yd oshqKq rgj,
úúO md¾Yj ksfhdackh idlÉPdjg n÷ka l< hq;= wfmalaId lrk ñ;Hdfjka n,OdÍkaf.a wkque;sh ,nd mqreÿ ù isá;s¡ wm rg os<s÷ lDIsl¾udka;fha fhfok
lrñka ksfhdacs;hska iyNd.s ldrKhls¡ ñosh hq;=h¡ j¾;udkfha jHjidhlhd w;r fjki
ù isáhy¡ fuu jevuq¿fõ oS olakg ,efnk mßos úYaj .; hq;= neúks¡ rgla f,i mej;Sfï h:d¾;h oelafjk wmQre bosßm;a
ish¨ md¾Yjhka ;=<ska jákd úYajúoHd, úIh ud,d y÷kajd úoHd,fhaoS ,nd .kakd oeä ñksid ksmqK;ajhg m;a th fkdfjso'''''@ lsÍula tosk jevuq¿fõoS
woyia fhdackd m, jQ w;r oSfïoS fyda kùlrKfhaoS isoaOdka;uh wOHdmkhg jkafka ksrka;rj ,nd rdcH fiajfha /lshdjla lDIsl¾u mSGh úiska
mj;akd úYajúoHd, wOHdmkh foaYmd,k{hskaf.a Rcq .e<fmk /lshdjla rdcH .kakd w;aoelSï ;=<ska njg ,eìh hq;=h hk ñ;Hd m%o¾Ykh lr ;snqKs¡ oshqKq
rfÜ ixj¾Okh Wfoid n,mEu we;s fkdjk ;;ajhla wxYfhka ,efí o hkak ixjdohlg rgj, lDIsld¾ñl
fldhs;rï ÿrg odhl jkafka ;=< úYajúoHd, ;kk idlÉPdjg n÷ka l< hq;= újdohla ke;¡ wm rg ;=< wdl,amh ;=rka lsÍfï T¿ jHjidhlhd is;a weo .kakd
oehs tysoS úuid ne,sks¡ f,dal jD;a;slhka ienE lreKls¡ rdcH fiajfha jD;a;slhka yg fYdaOkhlg ,la lsÍu f,i ye| me,|.;a cekaä
jHdmdr ;ykï lr we;s w;r
úYajúoHd, úIh ud,djg
úYajúoHd, wOHdmk l%ufõo ksmqK;djhlska hqla; fkdfõ WmfoaYk fiajdj o úúO we;=<;a úh hq;=h¡ th l< mfya fh!jk fh!jksfhda
mSG wOHhk ld¾h uKav,h kï tys j.lSu úIh ud,d wksl=;a lafIa;%hka ms<sn|j újD;hs neoSï u`.ska iSud lr we;¡ fkdyelalla fkdfõ¡ fj;s¡ Tjqka wm rfÜ
uekúka yodrd we;s nj o ta ks¾udmlhska úiska oeßh ksYaÑ;j lsj fkdyels kuq;a fh!jkhd isysk ujk
;=, Okd;aul m%jK;djhka hq;=h¡ f.da,Sh jYfhka bxcsfkarefõoS Wmdêh ,nd jeämqr jev lsÍfuka ,eìh udm,dk lDIs mSGfha fndfyda w,xldr ,laIK iys;
uekúka yÿkdf.k we;s nj o hdj;ald,Sk fkdjQ fcHIaG we;s ud úYajúoHd,h ;=< yels w;aoelSï ta wkqj iSud lÓldpd¾hjrekaf.a woyi /lshdj,go jvd is;a .kakd
m%o¾Ykh úh¡ iriú weÿrka yd tfia ,nd we;s ffioHdka;sl flfrk w;r tu.ska jQfha isiqkaf.a wdl,am fjkia iq¿h¡
jl%dldrj rdcH fiajfha
lsÍfï ÿIalr;djhhs¡ tfy;a
Y%S ,dxlSh iuia: úYajúoHd, hdj;ald,Sk jQ fcHIaG wOHdmkh rdcH wxYh ;=<oS jD;a;slhd ksmqK;djhg m;a w;sYh ñ;Hdjla Wfoid W.;a
moaO;sh ;=<u úIh ud,d fkdjk iriú weÿrkaf.a lU Ndú;d ùu fkd.sksh yels ùu wvd, lr we;¡ tfy;a hehs ms<s.; yels ;reKhka fuysoS jeo.;au ldrKh
kùlrKh lsÍfï weoSï j,oS ish wêldßh ;rïh¡ t;rïu jQ jkafka úYajúoHd,
mrud¾:fhka fujeks jevuq¿ m;=rejd .kakd fcHIaGhska ffioHdka;sl oekqula fndfyda oshqKq rgj, fjk;a iajhx urKhla lrd fhduq wOHdmkh ;=<oS jHdmdßl
mj;ajkjd úh yelsh¡ kj;djhg bv fkdfoa kï bxcsfkare YsIHfhla f,i wm jHdmdr j, fhoSu rdcH lsÍug ish wdl,am fjkia wdl,amh isiqka ;=< cks; lr
lrùug iyrdka jekafkl=g
fiajh i|yd wu;r
tfy;a fuu úYajúoHd, h,a mek .sh úIh ud,djla ,nd .kakd w;r tu iqÿiqlula jk nj ud wid yels jqfha kï úoHdj Wfoid /lshd m;kakka fjkqjg
wOHdmkh rfÜ ixj¾Okh fygg .e<fmk f,i úIhkaf.a kduhka mjd we;¡ wm rfÜ rdcH fiajfha iriú isiqkaf.a wdl,am /lshd W;amdokh lrkakka
lrd M,odhSj fhduqlrk nj;a kùlrKh fkdjkq we;¡ tlS fndfyduhla wmg wo u;l ìys lsÍug úIh ud,dj ilia
oelsh yels o@ h,a mek .sh jqkaf.a wêldßh ke;¡ ks¾udKh lr we;s oeä ixj¾Okh lsÍug iriú lsÍuhs¡ tysoS wdl,am
fuu úYajúoHd, úIh ud,d uÜgq fldg ienEu we.hSï /lshd iqrlaIs;;djh u; weÿrkag fkdyels o@ ixj¾Okh i|yd m%uqL;djh
rdcH fiajh fj; ck;djf.a
úfYaIfhkau lDIsl¾u
kùlrKh lsÍfï lghq;a;g l< yels nqoaêu;a jeä keUqrejla yd jeä lafIa;%fha bxcsfkare ,nd osh hq;=h¡ j¾:udkfha
foaYmd,k{hska iyNd.s foaYmd,k{hl=f.a ueosy;a ùu ms<s.ekSulg ,laj we;¡ flafIa;%hg jvd wvq iuia: úYajúoHd, wOHdmkh
jkafka ke;¡ tjeks ;;ajhka jeo.;a jkafka túgh¡ tfy;a mokï ù we;af;a /lshd
;=< úYajúoHd, wOHdmk wm rfÜ nyq;r foaaYmd,{fhda ld¾h idOkh kshu wdfhdackhla ;=<ska w.h m;kakka ìys lsrSug ñi
l%ufõoh rfÜ ixj¾Okhg tfia fkdjk njg iudcfha ksmqK;djh u; ñkqï lsÍula tl;= jk ksYamdok (Value /lshd ;kkakka ìyslsÍug
fkdjk w;r rdcH fiajfha oS
M,odhsj n, fkdmEfï j.lSu l;sldj;la mj;S' flfia ld¾h idOkh fln÷ jqj o added Products) ìys l< yels fkdfõ
o foaYmd,k{hska fj; jqjo iriú isiqjdf.a wdl,am kshñ; oskfhaoSu fõ;kh neúka tu lafIa;%fha
mejßh yels o@ oshqKq l< hq;af;a /lshd jHjidhlhska ìys lsÍu
;kkakg ñi /lshd ,eîug rdcH fiajlhd myiqh¡ wm rfÜ
jevuq¿j ;=< lÓld flfrk fidhkakg fkdfõ¡ Wmdêh jdikdjka; ù we;¡ tfy;a lDIsl¾udka;h .ek l:d
fuu úIh ud,d kùlrKfha ,nd.;a úg /lshdjla ,nd oSu tu ;;ajh rfÜ jdikdjla lrk úg isyshg kef.kafka
fkdjk nj f;areï .;
wêldÍ;ajh ;j;a md¾Yj rch i;= j.lSulah hk hq;=h¡ rdcH wxYh Yla;su;a wuqvh .id .;a Wvqlh
j,ska ;SrKh lrkafkao hkak wdl,amh fjkia lsÍug ksrdjrKh jQ lfÜ nq,;a
lsÍu hkq tu wxYfha /lshd